The Complete Guide to Mobile Automation Testing

It is reasonable to test an application carefully before deploying it on the play store or app store. Software testing can give developers a good idea about an application’s performance and bugs issues.

But testing can be expensive and time-consuming; Especially when done completely manually. To reduce manual errors, test duration, and mobile app testing costs, project managers can turn to mobile app automation.

This article is a complete mobile app automation tutorial covering all the essentials of mobile app automation testing services.

What is Mobile Automation Testing?

Automated App Testing helps validate the working of the product before it goes to the production phase. In this process, automated testing solutions are rundown by the QA people for performing the testing scripts.

QA can easily test the product with automated app testing tools, prepare the bug/error reports, and analyze the actual results with the intended results. Also, the automated testing technique provides several advantages, such as reducing regression testing time, faster delivery, and confirming quality products, and decreasing manual testing struggles.

Consequently, the QA crews can work faster and support to push the product to production easily according to the provided timelines as automation testing ensures quicker and QA releases controlling automated testing solutions.

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Why Mobile Automation Testing is Needed

As stated above, automated app testing practices utilize test automation and open-source tools to test apps quickly and competently 24×7 without any physical intervention. It takes up several testing methodologies, replaces many testers’ jobs, and successfully develops the complete test coverage.

Within such software testing form, pre-written scripts are verified to ensure software quality is good. Therefore, it plays a significant role in providing software faster and fundamentally decreases the regression testing period.

This mobile automation testing method is imperative as it assists QA teams to analyze and validate the results quickly and effectually with less physical effort.

Moreover, it ensures the developed app is perfect and works well under different conditions. Thus, apparently, by implementing automated app testing solutions, businesses get multiple advantages.

How Does Mobile App Automation Work?

Any business that is looking to implement automation app testing uses a testing framework technique. The most favored testing structures are data-driven, keyword-driven, linear scripting, and modular testing.

To test any application, a basic form of testing is used as a linear scripting framework. It utilizes test scripts that do not require less planning and do not cope with scripts used before.

A tester creates test scripts in the modular testing framework to validate small, liberated tests to reduce repetitiousness.

Data-driven test frameworks allow QAs to create test scripts that will work for many data sets. As a result, this kind of framework provides great quality coverage with lesser tests.

Keyword-driven test frameworks can be used with different table formats to outline keywords for individual function and implementation techniques. Those testers who do not have detailed knowledge of development can find keywords to improve test scripts.

Popular test automation solutions are open-source – Selenium 4, Cypress and Robotium. Selenium is used to automate and run different web browsers and works efficiently with all coding languages such as Python, C#, and Java. Robotium is majorly used for user function, acceptance, and development tests for android. Integration, end-to-end testing, and unit tests work flawlessly with Cypress.

What Are The Benefits Of Mobile Automation Testing?

Improve Testing Scope:

Automation testing helps to achieve several test scripts and strengthens the test scope with application quality. It also benefits in significantly reducing manual testing jobs and saving time.

Validates Test Precision:

Manual testing contains human involvement and can result in untold faults in testing. Physical test cycles may lead to mistakes, but with mobile automation testing, there is an assertion that the testing process and support of the app are completed with precision as mistakes are recognized at every step.

Improve Timing of Regression Testing:

Regression testing with physical methods takes human efforts and lots of time which might also cause unknown bugs. Also, replicating similar test cases, again and again, may cause unconcern among are test the app testers and might even lessen the overall testing proficiency. Again, though, these will be fixed when regression testing is automated with effective testing tools, which improves the quality of the product.

Bring Re-Usability in Test Scripts:

Mobile automation testing simplifies the tester’s work by reducing the test scripts with a minor altercation. Additionally, these test scripts can be re-used because they can be saved and used to reiterate the testing.

Check Complex Scenarios Efficiently:

Mobile automation testing is operational to validate many complex cases as many apps are complex with IoT-enabled devices. Moreover, mobile automation testing with different kinds of test automation solutions eases the app testing process because solutions can be implemented to test regardless of the time.

Wait, there are other benefits too.

Reduce Unnecessary Costs

With mobile automation testing, businesses can hugely save their expenses as the test is performed quicker, bugs are identified and fixed before moving to the production phase. Though automation’s preliminary expenses are elevated, once the automated framework is built, it simplifies the testing job and reduces the overall costs.

Augments Return of Investment

Every business aims for better profits from its savings. With an improved working test framework, yields are big as testing is achieved quicker with the integral features. Furthermore, mobile automation testing provides faster and quality outcomes improve delivery time, and ensures ROI growth.

Reduce Test Time:

As app tests are run routinely 24×7, automated app testing benefits in saving time. Furthermore, with automated application testing platforms, manual scripts will be automated, and regression testing will be considerably abridged. This ultimately leads to recovering the market time of the app and mainly saves manual works.

Challenges Faced In Mobile Automation Testing

Require effective Collaboration between Team Members

For mobile automation, the test can be successful in DevOps and agile environments. There should be the correct and effective exchange between the developers, QA, and other teams to confirm quick releases.

Important to Select the Correct Test Automation Solution

For automated app testing to be effective, selecting the correct automated testing solution based on the app is important. As there are several paid and open source automation testing solutions available, companies can choose the tool depending on the app.

Implement Proper and Operational Testing Approach

Suppose the QA team chooses the correct automation test tool, tests automation challenges, and implements best practices to get test success. The QA should correctly plan and embrace a technique that best DevOps and agile practices where the app under test frequently vary during the build cycle. Therefore, the right test automation method is important, then only your test automation efforts will be successful.

Wrong Implementation Leads to More Errors

The QA teams need to contemplate and evaluate the automated test cases. Automation works well when QA know which test is need to be automated. Furthermore, it is also significant that the test scenario chosen for app automation should efficiently represent an essential segment of user activities.

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Choosing a Right Mobile Automation Testing Framework

For mobile automation testing, you can find many mobile testing frameworks. Choose the correct one that is trustworthy, supports your requirements, integrates with your system and existing processes, and balances your team’s ability. There are some test automation frameworks, which we have listed in this mobile automation tutorial for your deliberations.

APPIUM

Appium is a distinguished framework used for mobile application testing. It’s open-source and backed by its community. The Appium framework provides complete testing in multiple programming languages. Implemented it on Android and iOS devices via a WebDriver. Read the Appium Tutorial to learn more about automation testing using Appium.

ESPRESSO

It is also an open-source testing framework for mobile apps. But this only works well with Android. Espresso is perfect for Android user interface testing, made by Google.

Quantum

This is an open-source BDD testing framework, which eliminates comprehension of code to compose testing scripts. Instead, you can build test flows in simple language by Quantum, which is excellent for teams with less coding knowledge.

XCUITEST

This open-source app testing framework is only for iOS applications. It is built by Apple and only implemented for iOS user interface test automation. It is an easy-to-use framework for functional and unit testing.

UFT

UFT is a Unified Functional Testing solution that is widely implemented as a functional test automation solution. It is also recognized as QuickTest Professional. It is majorly implemented for regression and functional testing and has a prevailing automated framework, and supports only for Visual Basic Script.

Choosing Which App Test to Automate

High charges of automation testing are the big issue in continuous testing. Although, you do not need to automate all the test cases? So, which kindof test cases needs to be automated?

A test case should be automated if:

• The work is repetitive.
• Need more time for development than testing.
• The requests, the task or the test, are stable, low risk, and unlikely to vary frequently.
• To eliminate human error in major testing.
• The test has major downtime between phases.

These experiences allow you to create standards for automating tests across the business and manage tests. This improves your releases on time and allows you to reach a good ROI on your test automation.

In many cases, unit testing is taken as a priority, then functional testing and integration testing. These app tests need to be automated and work in complex scenarios, specifically those that need a particular environment or data setup.

Unit Testing

This is the quickest testing method. Therefore, it should need to automate with utmost priority. That’s because it is quicker to debug and highly reusable. It is low cost to repair, and there is a complete hosting framework that can be used to execute this irrespective of your development language.

Integration Testing

It is used when testing your modules or interfaces, can be taken as a priority. Such tests support you to ensure everything is working perfectly. When this test is automated, it will run more easily and can provide feedback immediately.

Functional Testing

There are hosted frameworks and tools that can be used to match your development base. Therefore, you should have a method that ideals it as a genuine concern. Controlling those tests will identify erupted ones, and you do not want to erupt tests.

Remember, a test should be automated based on purpose. If you automate all processes of tests requiring a huge deal of maintenance, you are capitalizing additional money and time and that you don’t have.

As an alternative, you should emphasize implementing a risk-based method, such that you are only systematizing the most expensive tests. Then, take upkeep in programming those most costly features, and ensure that they are automated perfectly for long-term reusability.

Conclusion

Businesses and enterprises continue to request quality products and faster releases. Software testing performs a key role in creating quality products. It’s important to test the apps early to recognize bugs and make sure release timelines are achieved. Nowadays, with complex apps and devices in place, mobile automation testing is a functional technique for refining the test coverage and efficiency.

Businesses should use mobile automation testing tools to get benefits like the increased delivery speed with easy releases, reducing manual tester time, decreasing regression time, and for providing quality products.

Hope this automated mobile testing tutorial will help you understand all the aspects of Mobile Automation Testing.

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